κ°μ’ κ°μ λ° λͺ©ν
SW κ°λ° μ λ°μ΄ν° μ μ₯,κ΄λ¦¬μ κΈ°λ³Έμ΄ λλ κ΄κ³ν λ°μ΄ν°λ² μ΄μ€μ λν΄ μ΄λ‘ μ μ΄ν΄μ λλΆμ΄ νμ© λ°©λ²μ λν΄ νμ΅νλ€.
π μ§κΈμ λ°μ΄ν°μ μλ
μ°λ¦¬λ μ 보ν μλλ₯Ό μ§λμ, λ°μ΄ν° μλμ μ΄κ³ μλ€.
We live in an era of data past the information age.
μ§κΈμ λ§μ μμ λ°μ΄ν°κ° μμ§, μ μ₯λκ³ μΈκ°μ μΆ μ μμμ μν₯μ λ―ΈμΉλ μλμ΄λ€.
The era of utilization and influence in all areas of human life such as not just industry, but also politics, economy, culture.
λ°μ΄ν°λ² μ΄μ€ | λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό λ€λ£¨λ κΈ°μ . λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μ μ₯νκ³ κ²μν μ μλ μΌλ°μ μΈ μλ¨. |
κ°μΈλ€λ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μμ°ν΄λΈλ€.
( μμΉμ 보, ν΅νμ 보, μ μ©μΉ΄λ κ±°λμ 보, κ΅ν΅μ΄μ©μ 보, μΈν°λ· κ²μμ 보, SNS, μ¬μ§ μμ λ± )
μ΄λ κ² μμ°λλ λ°μ΄ν°λ μ¬λ¬ λΆμΌμμ νμ©λλ€.
These generated data are used in many fields.
Let's take an example and think about the importance of this data.
π€ νμ μμ λΆ κ³΅κ³΅ λΉ λ°μ΄ν° νμ© μ¬λ‘
EX) κ΄μ£Όκ΄μμμ μ¬λ‘λ‘ λ³΄λ λ°μ΄ν°μ μ€μμ±
κ΄μ£Όκ΄μμμ κ±°μ£Όνλ μ§μ₯μΈ Pμ¨λ μμΉ¨λ§λ€ λ²μ΄μ§λ λ²μ€ μνμ μ΄ λλ ΅λ€.
μΉκ°λ€μ΄ λͺ°λ €λ€μ΄ λ²μ€μ νμ§ λͺ»νλ μν©μ΄ λ§€μΌ λ°μνκΈ° λλ¬Έμ΄λ€.
1. κ΅ν΅μΉ΄λ μ΄λ ₯, μ£Όκ±° λ° μ λμΈκ΅¬ λ°μ΄ν° νμ©
μλ―Όμ κ±°μ£Ό μμΉ, λ²μ€, μ§νμ² μ λ₯μ₯μ μμΉ λ°μ΄ν° λΆμ
Gwangju city started collecting and analyzing citizen's transportation card history, where they live, and where they move.
2. μ μ§μμ λλ λ²μ€ μ λ₯μ₯ μκ° λΆμ‘±ν μ§μ μ€ 10κ° μ§μμ λμ€κ΅ν΅ μ¬κ°μ§λλ‘ μ μ νμ¬ κ΅ν΅ μ½μκ° λ§μ΄ μ΄μ©νλ νΈμμμ€ μμΉλ₯Ό λΆμν΄ 16κ° λ²μ€ λ Έμ μ μ μ .
So based on this analysis, they divided the entire area into small areas, they distinguished these things about whether there are many or not bus stops in the divided area.
So they selected 10 areas that the number of bus stops is insufficient.
The other one is to find out where weak people in transportation use a lot, then they worked on adjusting or reviewing 16 bus routes.
3. κ΅ν΅μ½μκ° λ§μ΄ μ΄μ©νλ λ Έμ μ μ μλ²μ€ 40λ μΆκ° λμ .
Also, they introduced additional 40 low-floor buses thaat are easy to ride in frequently used routes.
4. κ΅ν΅μΉ΄λ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό λΆμν΄ μΆν΄κ·Ό μκ°λ μ΄μ©μκ° λ§μ λ Έμ μ λ°°μ°¨κ°κ²© μ‘°μ .
They analyzes the transportaion card data, and during rush hour, they narrowd down the allocation interval between cars on routes with a lot of users.
λκ·ΈλΌλ―Έκ° ν΄μλ‘ μΉκ° μκ° λ§μ μ§μμ΄λ€.
κ΄μ£Όμλ μ€λ¬Έ μ‘°μ¬λ₯Ό νμ§μκ³ μ€μ§ μμ§ κ°λ₯ν λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό λΆμν¨μΌλ‘μ¨ λ¬Έμ λ₯Ό μ°Ύκ³ μλ―Όλ€μ λΆνΈμ μ€μΌ μ μμλ€.
π€ 4μ°¨ μ°μ νλͺ
λμ§νΈ νλͺ μ κΈ°λ°νμ¬ λ¬Όλ¦¬μ 곡κ°, λμ§νΈμ κ³΅κ° λ° μλ¬Όνμ 곡κ°μ κ²½κ³κ° ν¬μλλ κΈ°μ μ΅ν©μ μλ.
The Fourth Industrial Revolution based on the digital revolution means the age of technological convergence that the boundaries of physical space, digital space, biological space become blurred.
- 4μ°¨ μ°μ
νλͺ
μ μ΄λμ΄κ°λ ν΅μ¬ κΈ°μ - The key technology that led to the 4th Industrial Revolution |
λΈλ‘체μΈ, λΉ λ°μ΄ν°, μΈκ³΅μ§λ₯, λ‘λ΄κ³΅ν, μμμνΈ, μ¬λ¬ΌμΈν°λ·, μμ¨μ£Όν, 3D νλ¦°ν |
μ¬κΈ°μ λΉ λ°μ΄ν°, μΈκ³΅μ§λ₯μ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό κΈ°λ°μΌλ‘ νλ€.
μμ¨μ£Όνμ λ°μ΄ν°κ° μμΌλ©΄ κΈ°μ μ λ§λ€ μ μλ€.
4μ°¨ μ°μ νλͺ μ λ°μ΄ν°μ μ§κ°μ μ μΌλ‘ μ°κ΄λμ΄ μλ€λ μ¬μ€μ 보μ¬μ€λ€.
Most of the core technologies of this era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution are directly ofr indirectly associated with data.
π€ λ°μ΄ν° κ²½μ Data Economy
λ°μ΄ν°μ νμ©μ΄ κ²½μ νλμ μ€μν μμ°μμλ‘ μ¬μ©λλ κ²½μ ꡬ쑰.
The data economy means that kind of economic structure that's used as an important production factor for economic activity.
μ λΆκ° λμμ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό μΆμ νλ€λ κ²μ? What does the government has led to accumulating data?
λ°μ΄ν°λ μ€μν μμ°μΈ κ²μ΄λ€.
It is saying that it's becoming an important asset for the country as well.
μ΄μ λ°λΌ μ§κΈμ λ°μ΄ν° μλμ΄κ³ , κ΅κ°μ , κ°μΈμ μΌλ‘λ λ°μ΄ν°λ₯Ό λ€λ£¨λ κ²μ΄ μ€μνλ€.
So again, we're living in an era of data.
So it is very important to handle the data well.